Study of volcanic phenomena the processes, products, and hazards associated with active volcanoes
VOLCANOLOGY
Study of the structure of the Earth means with the form, arrangement, and internal structure of rocks.
STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY
LABEL
PETROLOGY
The study of rocks, including igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary ones, as well as the processes that create and alter them.
GLACIOLOGY
The Study of the structure and properties of glacier ice, its formation and distribution, the dynamics of ice flow.
Geomorphology
The study of landforms and the processes that shape them.
ASTROGEOLOGY
The Study of the evolution of planetary bodies and their satellites
MINERALOGY
The study of the chemistry, crystal structure and physical properties of the mineral constituents of rocks.
STRATIGRAPHY
The Study of the development of rock layers (strata) and layering (stratification)
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